On Monday, many students were left disappointed by the difficulty of the CBSE Class XII Physics question paper. Parents and students alike expressed concerns over the high level of difficulty, even for multiple-choice questions, which took up a significant amount of time. According to Physics teachers, students were extremely dissatisfied and demoralised after the examination. The lack of uniformity in the question papers from different regions is difficult to understand, as teachers teach according to the prescribed syllabus. Clear instructions should be given to teachers regarding what to teach and what not to teach, particularly if a JEE-level paper is to be set. Ultimately, it is the students who suffer and undergo mental stress, feeling cheated.
The Class 12 Physics paper was successfully administered by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) in India and abroad from 10:30 am to 1:30 pm (March 6, 2023). The exams took place in over 7250 centres throughout the country and 26 other countries.
CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper Analysis 2023
Preliminary reports indicate that the CBSE Class 12 Physics paper had a moderate level of difficulty. Study-based questions were challenging, and some students found long questions to be directly from the NCERT books. Many students also noted that some questions they had learned in school, such as derivations, were not present in the paper. The exam was regarded as difficult due to the inclusion of non-straightforward questions, as well as the broad range of topics covered. With the paper being lengthy, it was a challenge to complete it within the allocated three-hour time frame.
According to the feedback from students, the CBSE Class 12 Physics exam paper was of moderate difficulty, with questions ranging from simple to slightly tricky but none being straightforward. Most questions required the application of concepts, and subject experts noted that the multiple-choice questions in section A were the easiest and most scoring part of the exam. However, the paper became increasingly challenging as students progressed through it. Although the long-answer derivations were directly based on the Physics NCERT textbook, the short-answer questions caused confusion among many students. Compared to previous years, students believed that the questions placed greater emphasis on the application of concepts. The official CBSE website will release the answer key for the exam.
CBSE Class 12 Physics Paper 2023 Structure
The CBSE Class 12 Physics exam consisted of five sections worth a total of 70 marks, and candidates were allotted three hours to complete it. The question paper was divided into five distinct sections, namely Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D and Section E. Candidates were given 15 minutes to read the question paper, during which writing answers was strictly prohibited. The exam comprised 35 compulsory questions.
| Section | Marks |
| Section A | 18 MCQs carrying 1 mark each |
| Section B | 7 questions of 2 marks each |
| Section C | 5 questions of three marks each |
| Section D | 3 long questions of 5 marks each |
| Section E | 2 case study-based questions of 4 marks each |
Section A Contents
The initial section of the exam is entirely dedicated to Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), with each question having four probable answers or options provided. Students are required to select a single answer from the given options. It is crucial to keep in mind that each MCQ has only one correct answer. These questions are relatively straightforward and brief, and ideally, candidates should aim to spend around one minute on each MCQ.
Section B Contents
The second section comprises very short answer questions that usually require a response of one or two lines, with some answers possibly requiring two to three lines. To manage their time effectively, it is recommended that students spend no more than three minutes on each very short answer question.
Section C Contents
The third section consists of short answer questions that typically require responses of around 5-6 lines in length. As most of the questions in this section can be problem-based, it may take around 5 minutes to provide step-by-step solutions.
Section D Contents
The fourth section composes of long answer questions that usually need an answer of about 10 lines. Long answer type questions require a minimum of 10 minutes since these questions must have descriptive solutions with clear-cut steps.
Section E Contents
The fifth section of the exam comprises case-study questions that necessitate around 10-15 minutes to formulate appropriate responses. The answers to the case-study questions must have a comprehensive and detailed structure, encompassing both descriptive and numerical solutions.
Many students find Class 12 Physics exams challenging due to the subject’s vast syllabus and complicated derivations found in the NCERT textbook. However, with sufficient planning and focused attention throughout the academic term, students can gain a solid understanding of the subject and develop an interest in it. To be successful, it is crucial to have a well-organised and structured study plan. Analysis of CBSE Class 12 Physics Important Questions can be helpful in creating a comprehensive study plan. It is advisable to have a thorough understanding of the Class 12 CBSE Physics board exam pattern before diving into the exam analysis.
Important Tips to Prepare for the CBSE Class 12 Board Exam 2024
To strengthen their conceptual knowledge, students are recommended to commence their board exam preparations at the start of the new academic year. If some students overlook their studies initially, it could result in inadequate theoretical comprehension and reduced chances of achieving excellent grades.
- The Physics Board Exam exclusively covers the Class 12 Physics syllabus presented in the NCERT textbook. Consequently, students are recommended to rely solely on the NCERT Class 12 Physics book for their studies. Efficiently answering numerical questions requires students to have a rapid recall of crucial formulas. To manage time effectively during the exam, it is recommended that they practise each derivation at least thrice. The Physics exam comprises a mandatory question that necessitates the creation of a diagram or graph. To obtain maximum marks for this question, students must meticulously observe the diagram’s essential elements.
- To equip themselves for the actual examination, students should attempt to solve previous years’ Class 12 Physics question papers within a 3-hour time limit. To reinforce their conceptual knowledge, it is recommended that students begin their board exam preparations at the beginning of the new academic year. Neglecting studies early on can lead to inadequate theoretical understanding and decreased opportunities for achieving good grades. Given that Class 12 marks have a substantial impact on a student’s future prospects, it is crucial for each student to establish a daily routine that prioritises practice and study.
- The Physics Board Exam is entirely based on the Class 12 Physics syllabus contained in the NCERT textbook. Consequently, students are recommended to study solely from the NCERT Class 12 Physics book. It is essential for students to have a rapid recall of vital formulas to respond to numerical questions with efficiency. To ensure they can complete the exam within the allotted time frame, students should endeavour to practise each derivation at least thrice.
- The Physics exam contains a mandatory question that necessitates students to produce a diagram or graph. To obtain the maximum marks for this question, they must meticulously observe the diagram’s crucial elements. To equip themselves for the actual examination, students should attempt to solve previous years’ Class 12 Physics question papers within a 3-hour time limit.
